Likewise, your account is also not reflecting the reversed transaction. This will surely make you upset and leave you as an unsatisfied customer. Now, the question arises, why did it happen? It is because of the improper testing of the net banking application before release. Thorough testing of the website for all possible user operations would lead to early identification of this problem. Therefore, one can fix it before releasing it to the public for a smoother experience.
In the above example, we can observe that due to the presence of defects , the system failed to perform the required operation and didn't meet the client's requirements. Appropriate testing techniques applied to each test levels , along with a proper level of test expertise, ensures an absolute reduction in the frequency of such software failures.
The delivery of an optimal quality software product that has unique and innovative features has always been the priority of the software industry worldwide. However, without evaluating software components under various expected and unexpected conditions, the team cannot guarantee these aspects. Therefore, testing is performed to test every software component large and small.
Depending on the project requirements, budget associations and expertise of the team, Software Testing Process can be conducted in two ways Manual Testing and Automation Testing. The role of the tester is to use the software like the end user would, and then identify problems and mitigate them to ensure optimum functionality of the Software.
The tester is solely responsible for executing all test cases manually without turning to any automation tools. The execution is undertaken by the tester preparing a test plan document detailing the systematic approach to Software Testing.
It uses scripted sequences executed by Testing Tools. It is a process that validates software functionality prior to the release of the Software into Production.
It is a way of simplifying manual efforts into a set of scripts that can be accessed and worked upon by the system.
Automation Testing considerably reduces the time involved in the whole process of Software Testing while simultaneously enhancing the efficiency and effectiveness of the process.
Depending on the Software Testing Process that is followed, there are two major types of Software Testing. These are discussed below. Since it directly deals with the knowledge of the code, it is mostly undertaken by a trained team of developers. It is considered to be the least formal testing method and is only intended to run once unless of course an error is detected. In that case, it is run repeatedly until the error is mitigated.
Also known as Ad Hoc Testing, it is performed by Improvisation, as the sole aim is to detect a bug by taking up whatever means needed. The following of the sequential steps that comprise the Structured Software Testing Life Cycle, ensure that standards are met with respect to the quality of the Software in question.
Requirement Analysis The first step in the Software Testing Life Cycle is to identify which are the features of the Software that can be tested and how. Any requirement of the Software that is revealed to be un-testable is identified at this stage, and subsequent mitigation strategies are planned.
The Requirements that are arrived at here can either be Functional related to the basic functions the software is supposed to do in nature or Non-Functional related to system performance or security availability. Test Planning Now that the testing team has a list of requirements that are to be tested, the next step for them is to devise activities and resources, which are crucial to the practicality of the testing process.
This is where the metrics are also identified, which will facilitate the supervision of the testing process. A senior Quality Assurance Manager will be involved at this stage to determine the cost estimates for the project. It is only after running the plan by the QA manager that the Test Plan will be finalized. Other factors that are taken into account while arriving at suitable test conditions are —. These are —. Test Implementation Now that all the basic structuring work has been done, the next step is to plan how the test structure that has been devised will be implemented.
This means that all test cases are to be arranged according to their priority and a preliminary review is in order to ensure that all test cases are accurate in themselves and in relation to other test cases. If needed the test cases and test scripts will undergo an additional reworking to work with the larger picture.
Test Execution When all is said and done, this is where the real action begins. All the planning and management culminates into this — the Execution of the Software Test. This involves a thorough testing of the Software, yes, but also a recording of the test results at every point of the execution process. So, not only will you be keeping a record of the defects or errors as and when they arise, but you will also be simultaneously tracking your progress with the traceability metrics that have been identified in the earlier stages.
Test Conclusion This is where the Exit criteria begin by ensuring that all results of the Software Testing Process are duly reported to the concerned stakeholders.
There are different ways of making regular reports, weekly or daily. A consensus is to be arrived at between the stakeholders and the testers, to ensure that parties are up-to-date with which stage is the Software Testing Process at. Depending on the Project Managers and their awareness of the Software Testing Process, the reports can be intensely technical or written in easily understandable non-technical language for a layman.
It is where you tick off the checklist and make sure all actions that were started during the process have reached their completion. Also, a revisiting of the entire Software Testing Process as it concludes, will help the team in understanding and reviewing their activities so that lessons can be learned from the testing process and similar mistakes if any be avoided in the next Software Testing Cycle the team undertakes.
This is a complete guide to the Software Testing Process. While the particulars of the process might vary depending on the specific type of Software Testing Technique that is being used by the team, the process, in general, undergoes all these steps.
Though, the end goal remains the same, i. There is no point to having a Software that is fueled with bugs that make it impossible for the end users to use it productively. Therefore, irrespective of how it is undertaken, Software Testing is an important process in the Development of the Software. Double confirm the requirements from the client. Make sure there are no ambiguities.
If there are any get them sorted out at the onset. The entire quality is based on the user requirements; you cannot afford to go wrong in this area. Get involved from the beginning of the development process to get a comprehensive understanding of the AUT which would, in turn, help you identify areas needing more intensive testing 3. To Accelerate Software Development.
To Avoid Risks. To Optimise Business. Testing allows the end-product to achieve a higher quality standard before being made live. Be Smart And Test Software.
By Kiran Wali December 19th, About the Author: Kiran Wali. Her interest in writing is not confined to topics on technology only and she often voices her opinion on various social and political issues as well. Hand-Picked Posts. Why Cross-Browser Testing is Important. Close Sliding Bar Area. Search for:. M1 7ED. Customer Satisfaction: The main aim of any product is to give satisfaction to their customers. Types of Software Testing Here are the software testing types: Typically Testing is classified into three categories.
Program Testing Program Testing in software testing is a method of executing an actual software program with the aim of testing program behavior and finding errors. Types with Example What is Dynamic Testing?
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